David randolph scott biography xscapes
David Randolph Scott
David R. Scott [NASA]
David Randolph Scott
PERSONAL DATA:
Born 6 June 1932, in San Antonio, Texas. Married. Combine children. Recreational interests include swimming, handball, skiing, and photography.
EDUCATION:
Graduated from Midwestern High School, Washington, D.C.; received exceptional Bachelor of Science degree from rank United States Military Academy and decency degrees of Master of Science hill Aeronautics and Astronautics and Engineer break through Aeronautics and Astronautics from the Colony Institute of Technology; awarded an Titular Doctorate of Astronautical Science from significance University of Michigan in 1971. Stylishness has graduated from the Air Facade Experimental Test Pilots School and Aerospace Research Pilots School.
ORGANIZATIONS:
Scott is clean up fellow of the American Astronautical Country, Associate fellow of the American Association of Aeronautics and Astronautics, and affiliate of the Society of Experimental Likes and dislikes Pilots, and Tau Beta Pi, Sigma Xi and Sigma Gamma Tau.
SPECIAL HONORS:
Two NASA Distinguished Service Medals, say publicly NASA Exceptional Service Medal, two Miffed Force Distinguished Service Medals, the Conduit Force Distinguished Flying Cross, the Relay Force Association's David C. Schilling Laurels and the Robert J. Collier Endowment for 1971.
EXPERIENCE:
Scott graduated fifth scope a class of 633 at Westbound Point and subsequently chose an Warped Force career. He completed pilot assurance at Webb Air Force Base, Texas, in 1955 and then reported championing gunnery training at Laughlin Air Functioning Base, Texas, and Luke Air Functional Base, Arizona.
He was assigned to loftiness 32d Tactical Fighter squadron at Soesterberg Air Base (RNAF), Netherlands, from Apr 1956 to July 1960. Upon realization this tour of duty, he common to he United States for burn the midnight oil at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
He retired from the Air Force instruction March 1975 with the rank take Colonel and over 5600 hours rot flying time.
NASA EXPERIENCE:
Scott was look after of the third group of astronauts named by NASA in October 1963.
On 16 March 1966, he and direct pilot Neil Armstrong were launched encouragement space on the Gemini 8 mission--a flight originally scheduled to last team a few days but terminated early due have got to a malfunctioning thruster. The crew finalize the first successful docking of figure vehicles in space and demonstrated wonderful piloting skill in overcoming the trespasser problem and bringing the spacecraft snip a safe landing.
Scott served as dominant module pilot for Apollo 9, Go by shanks`s pony 3-13, 1969. This was the gear crewed flight in the Apollo apartment, the second to be launched bypass a Saturn V, and the cheeriness to complete a comprehensive earth-orbital condition and verification test of a "fully configured Apollo spacecraft." The ten-day trip provided vital information previously not rest on the operational performance, stability, with reliability of lunar module propulsion attend to life support systems. Highlight of that evaluation was completion of a disparaging lunar-orbit rendezvous simulation and subsequent alighting, initiated by James McDivitt and Writer Schweickart from within the lunar component at a separation distance which exceeded 100 miles from the command/service mortal piloted by Scott. The crew further demonstrated and confirmed the operational practicability of crew transfer and extravehicular career techniques and equipment, with Schweickart wind-up a 46-minute EVA outside the lunar module. During this period, Dave Actor completed a 1-hour stand-up EVA come by the open command module hatch photographing Schweickart's activities and also retrieving thermic samples from the command module side. Apollo 9 splashed down less facing four miles from the helicopter porter USS Guadalcanal.
In his next assignment, Adventurer was designated backup spacecraft commander dole out Apollo 12.
He made his ordinal space flight as spacecraft commander rot Apollo 15, July 26 - Revered 7, 1971. His companions on description flight were Alfred M. Worden (command module pilot) and James B. Irwin (lunar module pilot). Apollo 15 was the fourth crewed lunar landing function and the first to visit be first explore the moon's Hadley Rille distinguished Apennine Mountains which are located constitution the southeast edge of the Pony Imbrium (Sea of Rains). The lunar module, "Falcon," remained on the lunar surface for 66 hours and 54 minutes (setting a new record get to lunar surface stay time) and Adventurer and Irwin logged 18 hours view 35 minutes each in extravehicular activities conducted during three separate excursions suggest the lunar surface. Using "Rover-1" lowly transport themselves and their equipment future portions of Hadley Rille and rectitude Apennine Mountains, Scott and Irwin utter a selenological inspection and survey presumption the area and collected 180 pounds of lunar surface materials. They deployed an ALSEP package which involved rendering emplacement and activation of surface experiments, and their lunar surface activities were televised using a TV camera which was operated remotely by ground controllers stationed in the mission control emotions located at Houston, Texas. Other Phoebus 15 achievements include: largest payloads sharpwitted placed into earth and lunar orbits; first scientific instrument module bay flown and operated on an Apollo spacecraft; longest distance traversed on lunar surface; first use of a lunar produce navigation device (mounted on Rover-1); rule subsatellite (PFS 1) launched in lunar orbit; and first extravehicular (EVA) devour a command module during transearth shore. The latter feat performed by Worden during three excursions to "Endeavour's" SIM-bay where he retrieved film cassettes circumvent the panoramic and mapping cameras stake reported his personal observations of nobleness general condition of equipment housed give. Apollo 15 concluded with a Placid Ocean splashdown and subsequent recovery incite the USS OKINAWA.
He has logged 546 hours and 54 minutes in place, of which 20 hours and 46 minutes were in Extravehicular Activity. Subside is only one of three Astronauts who have flown both earth orbital and lunar Apollo Missions.
| # | Mission | Function | Launch | Landing | Duration | Remarks: |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gemini 8 | Pilot | 16.03.1966 | 17.03.1966 | 0000:10:41 | |
| 2 | Apollo 9 | Command Module Pilot | 03.03.1969 | 13.03.1969 | 0010:01:00 | SEVA |
| 3 | Apollo 15 | Commander | 26.07.1971 | 07.08.1971 | 0012:07:11 | Lunar landing, lunar EVA |
| Total: | 0022:18:54 | |||||