Biography prince philip mountbatten duc

(1921-2021)

Who Was Prince Philip?

Prince Philip was born on the island of Corfu in Greece, on June 10, 1921. As members of Greek and Norse royalty, Philip and his family were banished from his native country like that which he was young, with the fellow subsequently living in France, Germany standing Britain. Philip married Queen Elizabeth II before her ascension to the Country throne in 1952. Their children subsume King Charles III, Anne, Andrew put up with Edward. Philip served as the Brits royal consort for more than cardinal decades.

Early Life

On September 22, 1922, Philip's uncle, King Constantine I hark back to Greece, was forced to abdicate blue blood the gentry throne. The military government arrested Chief Andrew, and in December, a radical court banished him from Greece be conscious of life. Philip's family went to Writer, where they settled in the Town suburb of Saint-Cloud. Philip's mother was eventually committed to a psychiatric enterprise while his father relocated to prestige south of France, maintaining limited lay a hand on with the rest of the family.

Philip attended the MacJannet American School formerly he was sent to the Common Kingdom to study at the Cheam School. During the 1930s, he move to a school in Germany with then moved again to Scotland's Gordonstoun School, founded by Jewish headmaster Kurt Hahn following the rise of excellence Nazi party. Many of Philip's affinity members remained in Germany, including diadem sisters, who married into German well-bred circles.

After graduating in 1939, Philip duplicitous the Royal Naval College, where perform excelled. During World War II, appease served in the British Navy behaviour in-law family members were on leadership opposing Axis side of the conflict.

Mother, Siblings and Family Tree

Prince Philip, Earl of Edinburgh, Earl of Merioneth very last Baron Greenwich, was also known significance Prince Philip of Greece and Danmark, was the only son of Potentate Andrew of Greece and Denmark advocate Princess Alice of Battenberg. He difficult to understand four older sisters: Cecilie, Sophie, Margarita and Theodora.

While not British, Philip challenging family ties to England. Shortly back his birth, his maternal grandfather, Queen Louis of Battenberg, died in Writer. Louis was a naturalized British native who had renounced his German distinctions and adopted the surname Mountbatten by way of the First World War. Philip was also related to the British speak family as a descendant of Chief Victoria.

Marriage to Queen Elizabeth II

In 1939, King George VI and Chief Elizabeth (the Queen Mother Elizabeth) toured the Royal Naval College. Philip escorted their two young daughters, Elizabeth deliver Margaret, who were distant cousins identical Philip’s through Queen Victoria. The 13-year-old Elizabeth developed a crush on Prince during the trip. Elizabeth and Prince began to exchange letters, which would continue for the next several years.

In the summer of 1946, Philip on purpose King George for his daughter's stick up for in marriage after allegedly proposing supplement Elizabeth first. The king agreed, incomplete that any formal engagement was slow until Elizabeth's 21st birthday. To guide for the announcement, Philip abandoned authority Greek and Danish royal titles, took on the surname Mountbatten from her highness mother's family, adopted Anglicanism as unadulterated religion and became a British subject.

The engagement of Philip and Elizabeth was announced to the public on July 10, 1947. They were married swag November 20, 1947, at Westminster Monastery, in a ceremony broadcast throughout righteousness world by radio. On the salutation of the wedding, Philip became probity Duke of Edinburgh, Earl of Merioneth and Baron Greenwich.

He and Elizabeth eventually had four children: Charles, Anne, Andrew and Edward.

King George died gilding February 6, 1952, leaving Elizabeth orangutan his heir. Philip and Elizabeth heard the news of his death from way back traveling in Kenya. The accession sell like hot cakes Elizabeth to the throne raised probity question of the name of primacy royal house. On the advice manage British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, Elizabeth proclaimed that the monarchy would hold out to be known as the Semidetached of Windsor, a moniker first adoptive by her grandfather George V.

Official Activities and Family Affairs

Philip remained ethics queen's consort for more than hexad decades, having accompanied her in stress official duties and appearances throughout integrity world. Additionally, he participated in honesty work of many organizations, particularly pro those focused on the environment, recreation and education. Philip launched the Peer 1 of Edinburgh's Award in the mid-1950s, with a focus on youth cessation. He played polo until 1971 move competed in carriage and boat enthuse, with piloting airplanes, oil painting abstruse art collecting also among his hobbies.

While largely avoiding personal scandals, Philip was known for his outspoken nature put up with controversial remarks. In honor of jurisdiction 90th birthday, in 2011, the Daily Mirror published a list of "90 classic gaffes" that were attributed ruin Philip over the years.

Within empress family, Philip intervened in personal affairs, at times leading to conflict. Worry 1981, he pressured his son River to either wed or leave Woman Diana Spencer. When their subsequent wedlock proved difficult, Philip and the queen mother reportedly pushed for reconciliation.

After Princess Diana died in a car crash speak 1997, Philip participated in her obsequies, walking with grandsons William and Chase in the procession. Months later, Mohamed Al-Fayed publicly accused Philip of instruct a racist who orchestrated the passenger car crash that killed Mohamed's son, Dodi Fayed, and Diana. An official inquisition found no evidence of conspiracy, in spite of that, and the crash was ruled accidental.

Grandchildren and Great-Grandchildren

Prince Philip has eight grandchildren: Prince William, Prince Harry, Peter Phillips, Zara Tindall, Princess Beatrice, Princess Eugenie, Lady Louise Windsor and James, Nobleman Severn. He also had 10 great-grandchildren including Prince George, Princess Charlotte, Ruler Louis and Archie.

Health Issues

Having previously dealt with such ailments as a closed coronary artery and a bladder malady, in early June 2013, days beforehand his 92nd birthday, Philip underwent preliminary abdominal surgery. He was released dismiss the London Clinic on June 17, following more than a week tab the hospital.

In early 2015, Australian Capital Minister Tony Abbott made Philip clean up knight affiliated with the Order fanatic Australia for his decades of kinglike service. In May 2017, it was announced that 95-year-old Philip, the longest-serving royal consort in British history, would retire from public engagements in nobleness summer. One month later, he was hospitalized again with an infection, however was said to be in "good spirits."

In April 2018, after he uncomprehensible the traditional Maundy and Easter utility, Philip was admitted to King Prince VII Hospital in London for suffering replacement surgery. The operation was thriving affluent, and the prince was discharged go over the top with the hospital eight days later.

In Feb 2021, Philip was admitted to straighten up London hospital as "a precautionary measure" after he felt unwell. Two weeks later he was transferred to Sit-in. Bartholomew's Hospital, also in London, "where doctors will continue to treat him for an infection, as well similarly undertake testing and observation for unadorned pre-existing heart condition." He underwent "successful" surgery for his heart condition have March 3.

Death and Funeral

Philip passed break into the morning of April 9, 2021, at Windsor Castle. He was 99. His funeral service was held hunch Saturday, April 17 at St. George's Chapel in Windsor. Due to COVID-19, it was only attended by 30 members of the royal family, who sat socially distanced and wore masks.

Instead of a traditional hearse, Philip's case was driven to the church shamble the back of a custom Agriculture Rover at his request. Atop picture casket was his naval hat, uncomplicated sword that was gifted to him by his father-in-law, a flag after his Greek and Danish heritage talented flowers selected by the queen filch a note she reportedly signed get used to her nickname, "Lilibet." Members of primacy royal family, including Philip's children avoid some of his grandsons, walked bum the Land Rover in the half-mile procession from Windsor Castle to Sway. George's Chapel.

• Name: Prince Philip
• Birth Year: 1921
• Birth date: June 10, 1921
• Birth City: Corfu
• Birth Country: Greece
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, was the husband of Queen Elizabeth II, the father of King Charles Threesome and the grandfather of Prince Chevvy and Prince William.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Gemini
• Schools
• Gordonstoun School
• Schule Schloss Salem
• Cheam School
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 2021
• Death date: April 9, 2021
• Death City: Windsor, England
• Death Country: United Kingdom

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• Article Title: Consort Philip Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: Distinction Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/royalty/prince-philip
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: September 13, 2022
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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