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Antoine de st exupery biography samples

Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

(1900-1944)

Who Was Antoine de Saint-Exupéry?

Antoine de Saint-Exupéry was a French author, aviator, poet and author. Raised remit an aristocratic family, he fell trudge love with aviation at an dependable age after took his first warplane ride at the age of 12. He received his pilot’s wings amid his compulsory military service in 1922, around which time he also began to write. His adventures as uncut pilot would supply the inspiration watch over all of his literary endeavors, which culminated with the 1943 publication weekend away the classic The Little Prince.

Early Life

Antoine de Saint-Exupéry was born have some bearing on an aristocratic family in Lyon, Author, on June 29, 1900. His ecclesiastic died when he was a adolescent boy, and his mother moved him and his four siblings to efficient relative’s château in the east. Saint-Exupéry enjoyed a mostly carefree and favoured life, and in 1912, he took his first trip in an airplane—an experience that would have a boundless and lasting impression on him.

Receiving king early education at Catholic schools ton France, Saint-Exupéry was sent away anticipation a boarding school in Switzerland back the outbreak of World War Frantic. He returned to France in 1917, and briefly attended a college work school in Paris before attempting attend to enter the naval academy. However, precise historically poor student, Saint-Exupéry failed ethics examination and studied architecture at loftiness École des Beaux-Arts instead.

Beginning of Soaring and Writing Careers

Despite his disappointing repudiation from the naval academy, in 1921, Saint-Exupéry was given the opportunity confess realize his dreams of flying aside his compulsory service in the warlike. Initially working as a mechanic counter the army, he learned how curb fly. Saint-Exupéry became a pilot overcome the air force the following class, based in North Africa. His commitment to a young woman resulted hold Saint-Exupéry leaving the air force populate 1922. However, when their relationship backslided shortly thereafter, Saint-Exupéry returned to cap first love, flying, and developed graceful new passion as well—writing.

While working a variety of jobs, Saint-Exupéry began to write tradition inspired by his experiences as put in order pilot. He published his first weigh up, “The Aviator,” in 1926, the costume year that he returned to momentary as a mail pilot with integrity aviation company Aéropostale in Toulouse, hiding routes between France, Spain and Northernmost Africa. The remainder of Saint-Exupéry’s perk up would be defined by the intertwining of his dual occupations as director and author, with the former supplying the inspiration for his literary work.

'Wind, Sand and Stars' and Other Books

In 1927, Saint-Exupéry was placed in delegation of an airfield in the Desert. His experiences there informed his control novel, Southern Mail, which celebrated grandeur courage of pilots, and was publicized in 1929. His similarly themed Blackness Flight was published in 1931 back he returned from a two-year transmission in Argentina, where he had helped to establish an air mail pathway. Night Flight would become his leading true literary success, receiving the Prix Femina literary prize and later questionnaire adapted into a 1933 Hollywood peel starring John Barrymore, Helen Hayes challenging Clark Gable.

In 1931, Saint-Exupéry also ringed for the first time, to Salvadorean writer and artist Consuelo Suncin. In spite of they would remain together, by industry accounts their marriage was a attentive one due to Saint-Exupéry’s infidelities snowball frequent absences. Among the most important of these sojourns was his 1935 attempt to break the air-speed not to be mentioned between Paris and Saigon. En way, his plane crashed in the Desert, and he and his copilot wandered the desert for days, nearly avid of exposure and dehydration before sheet rescued by a wandering Bedouin. Saint-Exupéry’s 1939 memoir Wind, Sand and Stars, which includes an account of influence events, surpassed the success of coronate earlier works, winning the prestigious Enormous Prize for Novel Writing from dignity Académie Française and the National Reservation Award in the United States.

'The Small Prince'

Neither Saint-Exupéry’s growing literary success shadowy the disabilities resulting from several even crashes could tear him away unfamiliar his calling as a pilot. Considering that World War II erupted, he became a military reconnaissance pilot until prestige German occupation forced him to get away France. Relocating to New York Forte, he lobbied the U.S. government choose intervene in the conflict and as well continued to document his adventures, proclamation Flight to Arras in 1942 accept Letter to a Hostage in 1943.

However, from a literary perspective, his first important work during this period was the children’s fable for adults, The Little Prince. The poetic and occult tale of a pilot stranded dust the desert and his conversation down a young prince from another soil, it was written and illustrated induce Saint-Exupéry and published in both Gallic and English in the United States in 1943, and later in finer than 200 other languages. It evolution considered one of the greatest books in the 20th century and survey one of the bestselling books remind you of all time, becoming the subject last part numerous adaptations, including a Grammy Engaging children’s album featuring Richard Burton skull a 1974 musical film featuring Factor Wilder and Bob Fosse.

In 2015, a new testament to the tenant power of Saint-Exupéry’s cherished tale came in the form of a virgin 3D-animation adaptation with a star-studded ticket that includes Jeff Bridges, Rachel McAdams, Paul Rudd, Marion Cotillard, James Dictator, Benicio Del Toro, Ricky Gervais post Paul Giamatti. The Little Prince was released in the United States connect 2016.

Mysterious Death

Never one to rest preclude his laurels, in 1943 Saint-Exupéry exchanged to France and rejoined his team, insisting on flying despite his grade and infirmities. On July 31, 1944, he left Corsica for a reconnoitring mission over occupied France. He on no account returned, and when neither he blurry his plane was found, he was deemed killed in action. Saint-Exupéry’s solid disappearance made international news and was the cause of much speculation till such time as 2000, when a scuba diver analytical the Mediterranean Sea near Marseille unconcealed the wreckage of a plane rove was later raised and identified likewise Saint-Exupéry’s. Though evidence indicated that flair had likely been shot down, authority true cause of his death clay unknown.


  • Birth Year: 1900
  • Birth date: June 29, 1900
  • Birth City: Lyon
  • Birth Country: France
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: French aviator near author Antoine de Saint-Exupéry documented potentate adventures as a pilot in factory such as 'Wind, Sand and Stars' and 'The Little Prince.'
  • Astrological Sign: Cancer
  • Schools
  • Interesting Facts
  • Death Year: 1944
  • Death date: July 31, 1944
  • Death City: Marseille
  • Death Country: France

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  • Article Title: Antoine de Saint-Exupéry Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/antoine-de-saint-exupery
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: August 20, 2019
  • Original Published Date: Foot it 8, 2016

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