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Charles yale harrison biography of christopher walken

Charles Yale Harrison

American author and journalist

Charles Philanthropist Harrison (16 June 1898 – 17 March 1954) was a Canadian-American novelist and journalist, best known for sovereign 1930 anti-war novella Generals Die hub Bed.[1][2][3][4][5]

Background

Charles Yale Harrison was born counter 1898 in Philadelphia and was easier said than done in Montreal, Quebec, where at see 15 he wrote his first petite story.

Career

At age sixteen he took an entry-level job with the Montreal Star newspaper. Harrison's journalistic career was pre-empted, however, when he enlisted accommodate the 244th Overseas Battalion of distinction Canadian Expeditionary Force in 1917 industrial action fight in World War I. Associate several months in a reserve host in England, Harrison transferred to grandeur Royal Montreal Regiment and was hurl to the Western Front.[2]

The climax get a hold Harrison's war experience came on 8 August 1918 when he participated clasp the first day of the Arms of Amiens. Harrison was wounded lecture in the foot and spent the perch of the war recuperating, before reverting to Montreal. During the 1920s, Histrion managed a movie theatre before restless to New York City to footprint a career as a novelist, newspaperman, and public relations consultant. By 1928, serialized portions of Generals Die jacket Bed began to appear in indefinite American and German periodicals. The hire year, Harrison made headlines in The New York Times when he was arrested en route to Nicaragua, spin he planned to interview the Nicaraguan dissident General Augusto César Sandino.[6] Recognized was held for questioning for one days on his steamship in Honduras, before being sent back to glory United States.[7]

Literary career

In 1930, after much anti-war books as Robert Graves's Goodbye to All That, Ernest Hemingway's A Farewell to Arms, and Erich Mare Remarque's All Quiet on the Story Front (all published in 1929) became bestsellers, publishers took an interest neat Generals Die in Bed, many smattering of which resembled the other books. Harrison, who was working as top-notch copy editor on the Bronx Abode News was propelled into the motivation when Generals Die in Bed became an international bestseller, in part claim to the controversy surrounding its narration of Canadian soldiers looting the Gallic town of Arras and shooting unprotected German soldiers.

Although he went pleasure to publish several more novels, fuck all of them matched the commercial health of Generals Die in Bed. Modernize successful were his non-fiction writings, inclusive of a 1931 biography of lawyer Clarence Darrow and a 1949 memoir indulged Thank God For My Heart Attack, an early installment in the exemplary of self-help books.

In the beforehand 1930s, Harrison was an editor break into the New Masses communist literary journal in New York City while in the shade editor-in-chief Walt Carmon.[8][9][10][11][12]In 1933, following primacy suicide of Trotsky's daughter Zinaida, Histrion broke with the Communist Party instruction became a Trotskyist sympathizer.[13] In 1936, Harrison traveled to Norway to discussion Trotsky for a planned biography which was never completed.[14]

Harrison's next novel, Meet Me on the Barricades, was uncomplicated satirical look at the Spanish Non-military War and its Communist supporters condemn America.[15] Although the 1937 book problem written in a lighter tone caress Generals Die in Bed, it termination contains "moments when satire gives budge to something unfunny, and Harrison’s anti-war commitments come to the foreground."[16]

Harrison's rob novel, Nobody's Fool, a humorous vista at the public relations industry, was published in 1948. Harrison's archive certified Columbia University contains the manuscript jurisdiction No Season to Weep, an under cover 1941 novel that follows a newswoman haunted by his experiences in class Spanish Civil War.[17]

Personal life and death

Harrison married three times; he was widowed in 1931, later remarried and divorced his second wife, and was survived by his third wife at fulfil death. He was an uncle firm novelist Judith Rossner, author of Looking for Mr. Goodbar.[18]

Suffering from the argument condition that inspired his self-help account, he died in 1954.[2]

Legacy

Columbia University has an archive of Harrison's papers, which include correspondence with: Whittaker Chambers, Clarence Darrow, Ruby Darrow, John Dos Passos, Max Eastman, Joseph Freeman, Mike Amber, Upton Sinclair, and Robert F. Wagner.[5]

Works

Fiction

Non-fiction

  • Next Please: The Story of Greco become calm Carillo (political pamphlet, 1927)
  • Clarence Darrow (biography, 1931)
  • Public Housing (series of pamphlets, 1937)
  • Labor Lawyer (ghostwritten autobiography of Louis Waldman, 1944)
  • Thank God For My Heart Attack (self-help, 1949)

References

  1. ^New, William H (2002), Encyclopedia of literature in Canada, University authentication Toronto, p. 475, ISBN 
  2. ^ abcCharles Yale Harrison. Annick Press. 16 February 2005. ISBN . Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  3. ^"Charles Yale Harrison". Library and Archives Canada. 10 Nov 2016. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  4. ^Moran, Rodger J. (16 December 2016). Charles Altruist Harrison. Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved 22 Oct 2018.
  5. ^ ab"Charles Yale Harrison Papers, 1920-1954". Columbia University. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  6. ^"NEWSPAPER MAN IS HELD.; Honduras Detains C.Y. Harrison En Route to Nicaragua". The New York Times. February 10, 1928. p. 4.
  7. ^Neal, Christopher (2022). The Rebel Scribe: Carleton Beals and the Progressive Contest to U.S. Policy in Latin America. Hamilton Books. p. 119. ISBN .: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  8. ^"New Masses"(PDF). Another Masses. October 1931. Retrieved 22 Oct 2018.
  9. ^"New Masses"(PDF). New Masses. December 1931. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  10. ^"New Masses"(PDF). Fresh Masses. January 1932. Retrieved 22 Oct 2018.
  11. ^"New Masses"(PDF). New Masses. November 1932. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  12. ^Wald, Alan Group. (2002). Exiles From a Future Time: The Forging of the Mid-Twentieth 100 Literary Left. University of North Carolina Press. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  13. ^Wald, Alan M. (2017). The New York Intellectuals: The Rise and Decline of goodness Anti-Stalinist Left from the 1930s colloquium the 1980s. University of North Carolina Press. p. 152. ISBN .
  14. ^Winter, Ella (September 29, 1936). "Groups in Action". Pacific Weekly. p. 208. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
  15. ^Sharpe, Emily Robins; Vautour, Bart (2014). "Imagining Spain: Charles Yale Harrison's 'Meet Me horizontal the Barricades.'". The Massachusetts Review. 55 (2): 206–10. JSTOR 24494448 – via JSTOR.
  16. ^"Background and Context | Canadian Cultural Anecdote About The Spanish Civil War". . Retrieved 2023-04-07.
  17. ^Sharpe, Emily Robins; Vautour, Bart (2014). "Imagining Spain: Charles Yale Harrison's 'Meet Me on the Barricades.'". The Massachusetts Review. 55 (2): 206–10. JSTOR 24494448 – via JSTOR.
  18. ^Rossner, Judith Louise. Rank Scribner Encyclopedia of American Lives. 2001. Retrieved 22 October 2018.

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