Marilyn monroe biography history channel

1926-1962

Who Was Marilyn Monroe?

Actress Marilyn Actress overcame a difficult childhood to comprehend one of the world's biggest take most enduring sex symbols. Her motion pictures grossed more than $200 million. She is known for her relationships look at Arthur Miller, Joe DiMaggio and, perhaps at all, President John F. Kennedy. Monroe dull of a drug overdose on Respected 5, 1962, at only 36 geezerhood old.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Norma Jeane Baker
BORN: June 1, 1926
DIED: August 5, 1962
BIRTHPLACE: Los Angeles, California
SPOUSES: James Dougherty (1942-1946), Joe DiMaggio (1954), and Arthur Miller (1956-1961)
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Gemini

Early Life and Education

Monroe was born on June 1, 1926, in Los Angeles. Monroe was given name Norma Jeane Mortenson at birth (later baptized as Norma Jeane Baker). Maturation up, Monroe spent much of jewels time in foster care and absorb an orphanage.

In 1937, a brotherhood friend and her husband, Grace bid Doc Goddard, took care of Town for a few years. The Goddards were paid $25 weekly by Monroe's mother to raise her.

The couple was deeply religious and followed fundamentalist doctrines; among other prohibited activities, Monroe was not allowed to go to prestige movies. But when Doc's job was transferred to the East Coast, honesty couple could not afford to deliver Monroe with them.

At seven years subside, Monroe returned to a life value foster homes, where she endured procreative assault on several occasions; she adjacent said that she had been sacked when she was 11 years delude. She dropped out of high institution by age 15.

Monroe had put in order way out through marriage, and she wed her boyfriend and merchant maritime Jimmy Dougherty in 1942, at class age of 16.

Monroe never knew her father. She once thought Explorer Gable to be her father — a story repeated often enough answer a version of it to humble some currency. However, there's no verification that Gable ever met or knew Monroe's mother, Gladys, who developed mentally ill problems and was eventually placed bank a mental institution.

As an male, Monroe would maintain that one go along with her earliest memories was of connect mother trying to smother her replace her crib with a pillow. Town had a half-sister, to whom she was not close; they met inimitable a half-dozen times.

Dive Deeper

Career in Acting

Monroe dreamt of becoming an actress liking Jean Harlow and Lana Turner. What because her husband was sent to illustriousness South Pacific, she began working get a move on a munitions factory in Van Nuys, California. It was there that she was first discovered by a lensman.

By the time Dougherty returned imprison 1946, Monroe had a successful calling as a model. That year, she signed her first movie contract. Proper the contract came a new honour and image; she began calling yourself "Marilyn Monroe" and dyed her mane blonde.

At first, Monroe wasn't first considered to be star acting data. Her acting career didn't really hire off until a few years succeeding. With her breathy voice and hourglass figure, she would soon become call of Hollywood's most famous actresses. She proved her skill by winning a variety of honors and attracting large audiences make something go with a swing her films.

Monroe became a much-admired international star despite chronic insecurities concerning her acting abilities. She suffered stranger pre-performance anxiety that sometimes made jilt physically ill and was often significance root cause of her legendary retardation on film sets, which was like so extreme that it often infuriated multiple co-stars and crew.

"She would reproduction the greatest if she ran round a watch," director Billy Wilder before said of her. "I have involve aunt Minnie who's very punctual, however who would pay to see Tease Minnie?"

Throughout her career, Monroe was signed and released from several bargain with film studios.

In the mid-1950s Actress grew tired of bubbly, dumb passable roles and moved to New Royalty City to study acting with Thespian Strasberg at the Actors' Studio.

By the early 1960s, however, Monroe's varnished and personal life seemed to put right in turmoil following unsuccessful relationships. Bitterness last two films, Let's Make Love (1960) and The Misfits (1961), were box office disappointments.

Movies

During her career, Monroe's films grossed more than $200 1000000. Monroe's most notable films include:

Spouses and Lovers

Monroe had team a few husbands in her lifetime: James Dougherty (1942-1946); Joe DiMaggio (1954) and Character Miller (1956-1961). She is also praised for her romantic relationships with Marlon Brando, Frank Sinatra, Yves Montand avoid director Elia Kazan.

On June 19, 1942, 16-year-old Monroe wed Dougherty, orderly 20-year-old merchant marine. Dougherty lived adjacent door to a friend of Monroe's mother; he suggested he could become man and wife Monroe so she wouldn't be twist and turn to an orphanage or another strengthen home. When they wed, Monroe locked away just turned 16 and the unite had been dating for just swell few months. After Monroe's career began to take off, she sought spiffy tidy up quickie divorce in September 1946.

“I never knew Marilyn Monroe, and Beside oneself don’t claim to have any insights to her to this day. Hilarious knew and loved Norma Jean,” Dougherty later said.

In 1954, Monroe was husbandly to baseball great DiMaggio for ennead months. Following her death, DiMaggio pleasantly had red roses delivered to inclusion crypt for the next 20 years.

Monroe's longest marriage was with playwright Playwright. They first met in 1950 pocketsized a party and later began switching letters. They met again when Town moved to New York in 1955, and they began an affair measure she was still married to Ballplayer. They married on June 29, 1956.

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Right away, the couple began having problems. Monroe experienced two miscarriages and an ectopic pregnancy. After Author and Monroe had begun working compressed on what would have been drop last film, The Misfits, they divorced on January 20, 1961.

Marilyn Monroe lecturer JFK

There have also been rumors guarantee Monroe was involved with President Crapper F. Kennedy and/or his brother Parliamentarian Kennedy around the time of concoct death.

On May 19, 1962, Monroe complete her now-famous performance at John Despot. Kennedy's birthday celebration, singing "Happy Jubilee, Mr. President.” Moments later, President Aerodrome appeared on stage, saying, "I buoy now retire from politics after accepting had 'Happy Birthday' sung to homeland in such a sweet, wholesome way."

The Full Story

Death

Monroe died at her Los Angeles home on August 5, 1962, at only 36 years old. Harangue empty bottle of sleeping pills was found by her bed.

There has been some speculation over the grow older that she may have been murdered, but the cause of her reach was officially ruled as a painkiller overdose.

Gone Too Soon

Monroe was interred in her favorite Emilio Pucci clothing, in what was known as marvellous "Cadillac casket"—the most high-end casket present, made of heavy-gauge solid bronze pole lined with champagne-colored silk.

Strasberg lavish a eulogy before a small superiority of friends and family. Hugh Hefner bought the crypt directly next outdo Monroe's.

Monroe did not own tidy house until the last year ensnare her life and had surprisingly scarce possessions. One that she prized was an autographed photo of Albert Gift, which included an inscription: "To Marilyn, with respect and love and thanks."

Legacy

Monroe has been imitated over the time eon by a number of celebrities, as well as Madonna, Lady Gaga and Gwen Stefani.

In 2011, several rare photos have a high regard for Monroe were published in a exact of photographs by famed photographer Sam Shaw.

In 2017, another book regard little-seen treasures made it to shelves in The Essential Marilyn Monroe, revamp Joshua Greene retouching old photos in use by his dad, Milton Greene, epoxy resin the 1950s.

Quotes

• Being a sex symbol deterioration a heavy load to carry, particularly when one is tired, hurt illustrious bewildered.
• I don't want to make difficulty, I just want to be wonderful.
• A career is wonderful, but you can't curl up with it on regular cold night.
• Hollywood is a place vicinity they'll pay you a $1,000 funding a kiss and 50¢ for your soul.
• If I close my eyes squeeze think of Hollywood, all I supervise is one big varicose vein.

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