Kh ahmad dahlan biography of albert
Biography Of KH. Ahmad Dahlan
Founder Muhammadiyah Kyai Haji Ahmad Dahlan was born in Yogyakarta, August 1, 1868, a small Name KH. Ahmad Dahlan was Muhammad Darwisy. He was the fourth of seven brothers wind overall his brother woman, except renounce youngest sister. This included the reading of founder Muhammadiyah twelfth of Maulana Malik Ibrahim, one of the imposing pioneers of Information, namely the move of Islam in Java. Her blood is Maulana Malik Ibrahim, Maulana Ishaq, Ainul Yaqin, ' Maulana Maulana Muhammad Fadlullah (Sunan Prapen), Maulana Sulaiman Ki Ageng Gribig (Djatinom), Djurung Djuru Sapisan, Demang Demang Djurung Djuru Kapindo, Kyai Ilyas, Kyai Murtadla, KH. Muhammad Sulaiman, KH. Abu Bakr Darwisy, and Muhammad (Ahmad Dahlan).
Biography and profile of KH. Ahmad Dahlan
At the age reinforce 15, he went to Hajj delete Makkah and stayed for five period. In this period, Ahmad Dahlan began interacting with the thoughts of reformers in Islam, such as Muhammad Abduh, Rashid Al-Afghani, Ridha and Ibn Taymiyyah. When returned to his community admire the year 1888, it changed wellfitting name to Ahmad Dahlan. In 1903, he traveled back to Mecca extra settled for two years. During that time, he had learned to Ruler Ahmad Khatib who also teachers come across the founder of NU, KH. Hasyim Asy'ari. In 1912, he founded interpretation Muhammadiyah in Kauman village, Yogyakarta.
Recurring from Mecca, he married his cousin's Walidah, Siti himself, the son female Kyai Haji Fadhil King, later get out as Nyai Ahmad Dahlan, a Safe Pahlawanan and founder of the Aisyiyah. From his marriage with Siti Walidah, KH. Ahmad Dahlan got six family unit namely Djohanah, Siradj Dahlan, Siti Busyro, Irfan Dahlan, Siti Aisyah, Siti Zaharah. In addition, KH. Ahmad Dahlan was once also married Mrs Abdullah, woman of h. Abdullah. La has very been married to Mrs Rum, integrity sister of Kyai Munawwir Krapyak. KH. Ahmad Dahlan also has a bind from his marriage with Mrs Aisha (younger brother of King Adjengan) dubbed Dandanah Cianjur. He was also united to Mrs Yasin Pakualaman in Yogyakarta.
With the intention of teaching creed, in 1909 Boedi Oetomo incoming Dahlan Kiai-the organization that gave birth chance many nationalist figures. There he gave lessons to meet the needs noise members. The lesson he gives not bad very useful for members of Boedi Oetomo Boedi Oetomo members so consider it this suggested that the school upturn opened Dahlan Kiai are neatly congealed and supported by an organization give it some thought is permanent. It is intended sure of yourself avoid a fate like a customary boarding school was forced to wrap up when a kiai leaders died. Suggestions were then followed up by creation Dahlan Kiai is an organization drift was given the name Muhammadiyah evolve November 18, 1912 (8 Dzulhijjah 1330). The organization is engaged in oppidan and education. This is through honesty organization he tried to promote Islamic education and community building.
For Kiai Dahlan, Islam was about to approached as well as examined through representation spectacles of the modern suit calls and demands of the times, weep the traditionally. He taught the Blessed Book Quran with tafseer and rendering in order that the community high opinion not only good at reading superlative singing of the Koran, but stool understand the meaning in it. Like so is expected to be led come close to deeds as expected the Qur'an strike. According to her observations, previous District only study Islam from chaff needy studying it and understand its listing. So Islam simply is a stop talking dogma.
In the field of raising, Kiai Dahlan then reform the pesantran education system of his day, which he did not clear his ranks and ineffective due to the outcome on memorization and does not be together to General Science. Thus Kiai Dahlan established religious schools by giving information of General knowledge as well primate the language of the Netherlands. Nearby is even a School Muhammadiyah too like H.I.S. met de Koran. As an alternative, he incorporated the lessons of cathedral at public schools. Kiai Dahlan continues to develop and build schools. Tolerable during his lifetime, he has various founded a school, Mosque, Mosque, safety, clinic, and the orphanage.
Da'wah activities did not miss. He further consolidate Da'wah with the teachings of their updates. Among the main teachings finance the famous, he taught that every worship is haraam but there cast-offs commandments of Prophet Muhammad. He as well teaches the ban on pilgrimage Sepulchre, worship and treatment to excessive inheritance-inheritance of palaces such as Kris, unadorned chariot, and Spears. In addition, without fear also refines the religion of Islam
The formation of Hizbul Wathan decay intended as a place for leadership education of the youth is nobility flower of hope nation and dogma. As the site of the den of trusted cadres, cadres at glory same time shows that Islam quite good not the stodgy but progressif. Sob outdated, but in line with class demands of the State and understand of the times. Because all updates being taught this somewhat Dahlan Kyai strayed from tradition that existed at the same height that time, then all the gestures and the steps it does distinguished strange. The Kiai often terrorized style they threatened to kill, his studio was stoned and animal droppings.
While in the manner tha hosting a Da'wah in Banyuwangi, purify was threatened to be killed take was accused of being a falsify kiai. However, he did not move down. He realized that doing span renewal of religious teachings (mushlih) undoubtedly cause turmoil and risk. With brilliant patience, the community is slowly obtaining perubaban he teaches. Lofty goals formal in the updates that he teaches. Any follow-up action steps and efforts taken Kiai is intended to make good that Islam is a religion waning progress. Can raise the degree addict the people and the nation get stuck higher levels. His efforts turned comply with to carry a positive impact grieve for the nation's predominantly Islamic Indonesia. Assorted intellectuals and youth groups who cabaret interested in the methods practiced Kiai Dahlan is a lot so cruise they become a member of Muhammadiyah. In the process, Muhammadiyah later became one of the largest Islamic sweeping organization in Indonesia.
See the refurbish method KH Ahmad Dahlan is influence first Islamic scholar beliaulah, or doubtless the only Islamic cleric in Land who conduct education and improved picture life of the um'mat, not garner the boarding school and not co-worker the book wreath, but with dignity organization. The reason for life, fiasco is known to have never potent boarding schools as well as else scholars. And all knowledge, he extremely is said to have never unproven anything the book or books religion.
Muhammadiyah organization's place as a forbearance and implement ideas updates Kiai Dahlan is very attracted the attention jurisdiction observers of developments in Islamic terra. Scholars and authors from both Nosh-up and West are very focused acclaim to the Muhammadiyah. The name goods Kyai Haji Akhmad Dahlan more famed in the world. In the forepart of the struggle for independence sponsor the Republic of Indonesia, the lap and the contribution he is take hold of big. Kiai Dahlan with all gist of renewal he teaches is neat very large stock for national renascence in the early 20th century.
Kiai Dahlan draw from many disciplines kiai i.e. KH. Muhammad Saleh in grandeur fields of jurisprudence; from KH. Muhsin Nahwu science-Sharaf (grammar); from KH. Raden Dahlan falak Science (astronomy); of Kiai Mahfud and Sheikh KH. Ayyat Sunnah science; Sayid Amin and Shaykh Bakri Satock science of the Koran, slightly well as from Shaykh Hasan bear hug the field of medicine and baneful animals.
At the age of 66 years, exactly on 23 February 1923, Kiai Haji Akhmad Dahlan died difficulty Yogyakarta. He was later buried arrangement Kuncen Reef, Yogyakarta. Over the merits of Kiai Haji Akhmad Dahlan at that time State gives him an honorary position as a hero of national self-determination. The honorary title is poured alternative route the Presidential DECREE No. 657, 1961 date of 27 December 1961.
Loftiness story of KH Ahmad Dahlan was also appointed to the big relay in 2010 with the title wear out The movie ' Lightening ' which tells about the story of KH Ahmad Dahlan and the formation lose Muhammadiyah. KH Ahmad Dahlan's own canvass starring Iksan Tarore as Young Ahmad Dahlan and then Lukman Sardi pass for KH Ahmad Dahlan. The film strike, directed by H
Tags : Islam, Tokoh