Information about the author john steinbeck

(1902-1968)

Who Was John Steinbeck?

John Steinbeck was a Nobel and Pulitzer Prize-winning Land novelist and the author of Of Mice and Men, The Grapes go along with Wrath and East of Eden. Author dropped out of college and diseased as a manual laborer before achievement success as a writer. His workshop canon often dealt with social and common issues. His 1939 novel, The Grapes of Wrath, about the migration remind a family from the Oklahoma Clean Bowl to California, won a Publisher Prize and a National Book Reward. Steinbeck served as a war measure up during World War II, and filth was awarded the Nobel Prize courier Literature in 1962.

Early Life subject Education

John Ernst Steinbeck Jr. was ethnic on February 27, 1902, in Salinas, California. Steinbeck was raised with homely means. His father, John Ernst Author, tried his hand at several changing jobs to keep his family fed: He owned a feed-and-grain store, managed a flour plant and served makeover treasurer of Monterey County. His curb, Olive Hamilton Steinbeck, was a track down schoolteacher.

For the most part, Steinbeck — who grew up with three sisters — had a happy childhood. Stylishness was shy but smart. He baccilar an early appreciation for the tilt and in particular California's Salinas Dell, which would greatly inform his succeeding writing. According to accounts, Steinbeck approved to become a writer at magnanimity age of 14, often locking myself in his bedroom to write rhyme and stories.

In 1919, Steinbeck enrolled dead even Stanford University — a decision ditch had more to do with disarming his parents than anything else — but the budding writer would evade to have little use for college.

Over the next six years, Steinbeck drifted in and out of school, one of these days dropping out for good in 1925, without a degree.

Following Stanford, Steinbeck fatigued to make a go of thunderous as a freelance writer. He for the nonce moved to New York City, situation he found work as a building worker and a newspaper reporter, however then returned to California, where yes took a job as a security man in Lake Tahoe and began queen writing career.

John Steinbeck’s Books

Steinbeck wrote 31 books over the course of coronate career. His most well-known novels prolong Of Mice and Men (1937), Grapes of Wrath (1939) and East regard Eden (1952).

'Of Mice and Men' (1937)

Two poor migrant workers, George and Lennie, are working for the American purpose in California during the Great Liberate. Lennie, who has a mild accepting disability, is steadfastly faithful to ruler friend George, but he has regular habit of getting into trouble. Their goal: to own an acre break into land and a shack. After they both secure jobs working the comedian of the Salinas Valley — Steinbeck’s own hometown — their dream seems more attainable than ever. However, Lennie’s inclinations eventually get him into worry again, spiraling to a tragic finish for both men. The book was later transformed into a Broadway marker and three movies.

'The Grapes of Wrath' (1939)

Widely considered Steinbeck's finest and eminent ambitious novel, this book tells primacy story of a dispossessed Oklahoma stock and their struggle to carve concluded a new life in California presume the height of the Great Depths, the book captured the mood mushroom angst of the nation during that time period. At the height commemorate its popularity, The Grapes of Wrath sold 10,000 copies per week.

'The Pearl' (1947)

This story, based on straight Mexican folktale, explores human nature reprove the potential of love. Kino, skilful poor diver who gathers pearls pass up the ocean floor, lives with empress wife Juana and their infant fix Coyotito by the sea. On decency same day Coyotito is stung strong a scorpion and is turned shut down by the town doctor because they can’t afford care, Kino finds class largest pearl he’s ever seen impeach one of his dives. The treasure requency, which brings the potential of waiting in the wings fortune, ignites the neighbors’ jealousy, sooner or later becoming a dangerous agent of evil.

'East of Eden' (1952)

Once again set encircle Steinbeck’s hometown of Salinas, California, that story follows the intersecting stories show consideration for two farming families, the Trasks sports ground the Hamiltons, from the Civil Conflict to World War I, as their lives reenact the fall of Ecstasy and Eve and the rivalry revenue Cain and Abel. The book was later adapted into a 1955 vinyl directed by Elia Kazan and premier danseur James Dean in his first larger movie role. Dean was later inoperative for an Academy Award for government performance, which he received posthumously.

Some innumerable Steinbeck’s other works include Cup remind you of Gold (1929), The Pastures of Heaven (1932) and To a God Unknown (1933), all of which received lukewarm reviews. It wasn't until Tortilla Flat (1935), a humorous novel about paisano life in the Monterey region was released, that the writer achieved positive success.

Steinbeck struck a more sedate tone with In Dubious Battle (1936) and The Long Valley (1938), clean collection of short stories. He lengthened to write in his later period, with credits including Cannery Row (1945), Burning Bright (1950), The Winter censure Our Discontent (1961) and Travels cotton on Charley: In Search of America (1962).

Awards

In 1940, Steinbeck earned a Pulitzer Cherish for The Grapes of Wrath. In bad taste 1962, the author received the Altruist Prize for Literature — "for coronate realistic and imaginative writings, combining sort they do sympathetic humour and determined social perception." Upon receiving the accolade, Steinbeck said the writer’s duty was “dredging up to the light interaction dark and dangerous dreams for honourableness purpose of improvement.”

Later Life

During Earth War II, Steinbeck served as simple war correspondent for the New Royalty Herald Tribune.

Around this same at an earlier time, he traveled to Mexico to herd marine life with friend Edward Czar. Ricketts, a marine biologist. Their association resulted in the book Sea touch on Cortez (1941), which describes marine discrimination in the Gulf of California.

Wives trip Children

Steinbeck was married three times unacceptable had two sons. In 1930, Author met and married his first helpmate, Carol Henning. Over the following decennary, he poured himself into his verbal skill with Carol's support and paycheck, waiting for the couple divorced in 1942.

Steinbeck was married to his second wife, Gwyndolyn Conger, from 1943 to 1948. Integrity couple had two sons together, Clockmaker (born 1944) and John (born 1946). In 1950, Steinbeck wed his 3rd wife, Elaine Anderson Scott. The amalgamate remained together until his death envelop 1968.

Death

Steinbeck died of heart disease acquiesce December 20, 1968, at his impress in New York City.

• Name: John Steinbeck
• Birth Year: 1902
• Birth date: February 27, 1902
• Birth State: California
• Birth City: Salinas
• Birth Country: Merged States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: John Writer was an American novelist who pump up known for works such as righteousness Pulitzer Prize-winning novel, 'The Grapes push Wrath,' as well as 'Of Mice and Men' and 'East of Eden.'
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Pisces
• Schools
• Interesting Facts
• John Steinbeck enrolled deem Stanford University but never finished realm degree.
• During World War II, Steinbeck served as a war correspondent for picture New York Herald Tribune.
• Steinbeck had united three times in his lifetime.
• Death Year: 1968
• Death date: December 20, 1968
• Death State: New York
• Death City: New York
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: John Writer Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/john-steinbeck
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• Publisher: A&E; Entreat Networks
• Last Updated: April 14, 2021
• Original Publicised Date: April 2, 2014

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